对 Web 服务器而言， inurl:view/index.shtml 回显的目录索引页面等同于向全世界公开了你的 Web 目录文件结构。攻击者能够通过浏览 /view/index.shtml 页面获取文件名，进而拼接 URL 访问原本不想公开的文件，例如各类应用的配置文件、密钥、脚本文件、历史备份数据等。目录索引开启的情况下，服务器上如果存在未及时清理的调试版本文件、数据库 dump 文件、日志文件，都可以被轻易窃取。这种信息泄漏有可能进一步发展为服务器权限的提升。
The search term "inurl:view/index.shtml" is a common —a specialized search query used to locate specific pages or devices indexed on the public web. This particular string is frequently used to find the web interfaces of unprotected network cameras , specifically those manufactured by Axis Communications . What the Query Targets
: Compromised network cameras are heavily targeted by automated malware scripts to build massive Mirai-style Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) botnets. inurl view index shtml 24 link
此外，一类旧版本的 Apache Web 服务器会自动生成目录的索引页面。如果某个目录下缺失 index.html 或 index.shtml 文件，且开启了 Options +Indexes 选项，Apache 就会调用 mod_autoindex 模块自动生成该目录的文件列表，并以 index.shtml 的形式展现。这样的自动索引页面会让访问者看到目录下的所有文件和文件夹。当这种自动生成的目录列表恰好处在某个 /view/ 子目录内时，同样会被 inurl:view/index.shtml 命中，产生很多包含文件目录结构的结果。
While researchers use these queries for data mining or finding niche resources, they are frequently associated with two main areas: 1. Live Camera Feeds 对 Web 服务器而言， inurl:view/index
To generate a "solid" list or result for this feature, you can use advanced search operators (Dorks) to refine what you are looking for. 🛠️ Effective Search Variations
Google Dorking (or Google Hacking) uses advanced search operators to filter results beyond a standard keyword search. The The : Keep your camera software updated to
: Keep your camera software updated to patch known web-server vulnerabilities.
Google dork（也称之为 Google 黑客、Google Hacking）指的是在搜索引擎搜索框中输入由多个特殊运算符构成的高级查询语句，从而更加准确地找到特定的信息。谷歌提供了大量的高级搜索运算符，比较常见的包括 site: （限定指定域名范围内搜索）、 intitle: （查找标题中包含特定关键词的页面）、 inurl: （查找 URL 地址中包含指定关键词的页面）以及 filetype: （搜索特定类型的文件）等。
The reason this search query works is due to misconfiguration. Many Internet of Things (IoT) devices are "plug-and-play."